第651章 兵至西城(2 / 2)

上方谷位于西城北面约五十里,是祁山的出口,也是祁山道的一处制高点,从上方谷向北便是宽约近百里的渭河谷地,拿下上方谷,也就形成了对冀县的居高临下之势。

正因为上方谷的战略位置十分重要,曹军对这里格外重视,在这里的空旷地带上构筑了三座板墙营寨,呈‘品’字型分布,屯兵五万。

之所以要筑建三座营寨倒并不是因为什么战术需要,而是上方谷的地势决定,曹军无法找到一处可以构筑完整大营的空旷地,只能将军队在方圆十里的范围内分开部署。

这种分开部署有其优点,首先可以形成犄角之势,三座营寨互相呼应,互相援助;其次便是占据了上方谷的空旷平整之地,使汉军无处驻军立足。

不过缺点也很明显,那就是三座营寨相距都有四五里,它们之间并不是平坦大道,而是崎岖的山道,救援速度就会受到影响,简而言之,就是容易被汉军各个击破。

正如刘璟的判断,就在汉军主力抵达西城的同时,荀攸也率两万军赶到了上方谷,使上方谷的曹军人数达到七万。

上方谷的主将是夏侯惇,副将为徐晃,荀攸为军师,但实际决策权是掌握在荀攸手中,甚至整个关陇地区的二十万大军都是由荀攸统一调度,而曹植只是名义上的主帅,坐镇长安。

从对军队的绝对控制来说,曹操一般不会将二十万军权交给外人,但阻击汉军北伐又过于重要,曹操害怕夏侯惇和曹仁不是刘璟对手,便将最终决策大权交给了荀攸,当然,具体的军队是掌握在夏侯惇和曹仁手中。

夏侯惇将荀攸迎进了前军大帐,不等荀攸问及,夏侯惇便急不可耐道:“西城探子送来情报,刘璟亲率近六万大军抵达了西城,加上黄忠的西城军队,这样汉军总数就达八万之众,极可能要对我们发动进攻了。”

荀攸点点头,“这在我的意料之中,所以我才急急赶来。”

他快步走到沙盘前,仔细看了看地形,又指着长约十里的谷道问道:“上次我请元让将军伐尽谷道内树木,可曾办到?”

夏侯惇微微一笑道:“军师放心,我已将十里谷道的树木伐尽,用来筑营,山谷内已是光秃秃一片。”

这时,徐晃在一旁不解地问道:“请问军师,为何要伐尽树木,待汉军进入谷道,我们可以用火烧敌人,树木用来助燃,岂不是更好?”

荀攸笑着摇了摇头,“公明只知其一,那刘璟就是玩火出身,论火攻之娴熟,我们不如汉军,他怎会轻易中我们的火计?倒是留下树木使汉军得以藏身,使我们无法掌握汉军位置,反而容易被其偷袭,而且汉军若反用火攻之计,这些树木倒是我们的隐患。”

徐晃这才明白,他躬身道:“卑职思虑不周,深感惭愧,多谢军师解惑。”

“公明不必惭愧,须知任何事情都有利有弊,其实公明的疑惑也很正确,伐尽树木,我们确实失去了用火攻汉军的机会,只是刘璟擅用奇计,包括他手下的法正和庞统都是主张以奇致胜,正因为这样,我才要求伐尽树木,使刘璟无奇兵可用,让他硬碰硬地和我们作战,但我们拥有地利,这种硬战只会对我们有利,这一点我相信刘璟也很清楚。”

说到这,荀攸一指西城以东的木门谷,继续道:“如果刘璟不愿和我们硬战,那么他只有一条路,那就是向东,走上邽道前往广魏郡,如果他真是这样决定,那么木门谷就是他必须要面对的要塞,而且我知道,刘璟一定会派兵去木门谷。”

“军师为何如此肯定?”这一次是夏侯惇不明白了。

荀攸放下木杆,捋须得意地笑道:“所谓知己知彼,方能百战不殆,刘璟为何会同时带黄忠军和赵云军两支军队到来,不就是想分兵作战吗?一路向北,一路向东,他的计划,我早已洞察于胸。”

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