“吾本汉将，自当战死沙场，马革裹尸，汝二人当谨记，此番吾应仕，非委身阉宦，只为朝廷灭鲜卑耳，一旦功成，必辞官以归故里，朝廷一应封赏皆拒，若吾于沙场身故，汝二人当以此为吾处理身后之事……”张奂一脸执着的回复道，说到后面甚至留下了类似于遗言的诀别，虽然汉军还未与鲜卑开战，但是张奂心中已经有数，这场灭国之战，一旦开启，他如果继任凉州刺史，到时候肯定要和段颎一样，入沙场奋战，那时一入战场，生死不知，自然要提前交代身后之事。
张芝闻讯大惊，连忙哭喊道：“大人，切莫胡言，朝廷征大人为凉州刺史，只需大人坐镇后方便可，此可令大人受难？”
“兵家之事，难料也，日后自当见分晓。”张奂看了眼自己的长子，暗中叹了一口气，他和自己那如今在京中担任黄门侍郎的二儿子一样，都是偏重文，不识兵事，自然看不出这灭国之战一旦开启，三边郡兵肯定要一齐出塞，到那时候他这个凉州刺史怎么可能还能安然坐镇后方呢？
不过，张奂和张芝在这里唉声叹气，可是有人却不知，只见一直安分的张猛突然走到张奂面前，大声道：“大人，儿身为人子，不忍见大人沙场受苦，愿随大人入凉州。”
话语里，透露这一股浓浓的哽咽语气，倒是令人感动，不过若是有心人见到张猛眼珠子里的一丝狡邪时，便会知道，张猛这主动要陪伴父亲的意愿，更多的是他自己想上沙场。此刻他的心里，想的最多的是自己也要上战场，然后闯出名声，立下功绩，这样等到他有一定战功时，好好羞辱一下那个看不起自己的伏流川，只能说熊孩子熊起来，只会异想天开的去冲而已。
“痴儿！痴儿！汝有此孝心，为父便知足矣！”张奂捋着自己的白色长须，连连笑着点头道，刚想答应自己儿子的意愿，随后想到一事，猛然惊醒，连忙改口道：“汝在家习书便可，沙场凶险，莫要胡来！”说完，张奂又看着自己的长子张芝道：“汝要仔细盯着汝弟，莫令其乱走。”
张芝先是不解父亲意思，随后也是突然想起自己弟弟那“必将生男，复临兹邦，命终此楼”的占卜预言，连忙点头道：“诺！必令其安心读书！”
“善！”张奂应道，此刻的他难得的对自己幼子习文露出满意的笑容，毕竟事关自己孩子的生死，更何况还是老来所生幼子，自然是关心不已，他可不想白发苍苍就送黑发人，终归不能让张猛去凉州，不然说不得张猛会命丧与凉州武威郡郡治城楼。
和帝永元中，大将军窦宪遣右校尉耿夔击破匈奴，北单于逃走，鲜卑因此转徙据其地。匈奴余种留者尚有十余万落，皆自号鲜卑，鲜卑由此渐盛。
摘选自《后汉书》
臣所以去亲戚而事君者，徒慕君之高义也。摘选自《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》
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