1.234 帝廷公卿(1 / 2)

刘备的日常 熏香如风 1032 字 2022-04-20

无上幕府九卿,与太上帝廷九卿,分庭抗礼。帝廷主政,幕府掌兵。

故皇上先立幕府九卿,以定百万军心。

月末大朝,皇上冠冕临朝。封南閤祭酒许攸为大司勋,长史盖勋为大司民,从事中郎毛玠为大司会。与大司士、大司仪、大司谏、大司正、大司刺、大司命,共号“无上九卿”,金印紫绶,食万石俸。

群臣振奋,三呼万岁。

循《汉律》,三公皆有开府之权,称“公府”。如太傅属吏:长史一人,秩千石,掾属二十四人,令史、御属各二十二人;司空属吏:长史一人、掾属二十九人、令史及御属四十二人。

无上将军,乃太上皇帝兼领。故九卿称上卿,位同三公。皆有开府之权。换言之,大司士、大司仪、大司谏、大司正、大司刺、大司命、大司勋、大司民、大司会,各有公府。可设长史、主簿,从事中郎,不一而足。属吏可自行招募。此亦是两汉官场惯例。

因可自募属吏。故观太傅、司空属吏可知。员数并不固定。因时制宜,应权通变。

季汉新政之一,扩编门籍。将原本只用于进出宫门之名籍,扩为吏治之籍。凡署寺、官治、府库、大营,皆设门籍。换言之,门籍,等同于官籍。

门籍书录何处,便在何处为官。门籍最高,便是宫籍。可进出太上帝廷。一言蔽之,门籍亦有品秩。且与官秩对应。

幕府人事既定。皇上需着眼帝廷。

太上三公,已各得其主。儒宗、义父,恩师。共号“三君”,汇聚天下人望,辅弼太上皇帝。位高权重:“掌佐天子,理阴阳,经邦弘化,其职至重。”

既领太师,儒宗上疏,欲卸太学上庠令之职。太保卢植亦同日上疏,请辞大学成均令。唯恐太傅黄忠,亦请释兵权。皇上遂亲赴义父府邸劝之。闻皇上肺腑之言,义父遂将疏奏焚去。

皇上准儒宗、恩师奏请。遂下皇命。

太上三公,各领太上九卿之三:太师领少师、大司空、大司成;太傅领少傅、大宗伯、大司马;太保领少保、大司徒、大司寇。

少宰共六人。分掌:三公曹,吏曹,民曹,主客曹,二千石曹,中都官曹,计六曹。由左右太宰,分掌。右太宰,掌三公曹,吏曹,中都官曹。左太宰,掌民曹,主客曹,二千石曹。

换言之,太上九卿,再增大司成。即,少师、少傅、少保、少宰、大宗伯、大司徒、大司马、大司寇、大司空、大司成。

或有人言,少宰乃太宰属官。虽同秩万石,然不在太上九卿之列。正如左右太宰,虽秩万石君,亦不归于太上三公之列。

此言大善。

至此,太上公卿,泾渭分明。

帝廷公卿人选,皇上亦有决断。

四少师,崔寔、蔡邕、刘宠、荀爽。蓟王改封刘宠、荀爽,并甄下杨彪,同为左、中、右三少傅。崔寔、蔡邕,自为左、右少师。擢升司辰令庞德公,与幕府大司士贾诩,共守左、右少保。

大宗伯,皇上已封京兆尹刘陶。又擢升司州牧黄琬,为大司徒。横海上将军黄盖,兼领大司马。助太傅黄忠,掌兵马军事。左国令黄承彦,拜大司空,掌水土营造诸事。门下祭酒司马徽,为大司成,掌五帝之学。

擢升太学博士祭酒,已故陈少师,长子陈纪为上庠令。陈祭酒,号“陈子”。深得其父,陈太丘真传。今皇上破格,拜为上卿,得食万石。亦念旧情也。擢升双博士祭酒服虔,为成均令。

如此,帝廷公卿,大半既定。唯剩大司寇,掌刑狱司法,皇上未得人选。

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