1.185 董卓无文(2 / 2)

刘备的日常 熏香如风 1072 字 2022-04-20

闻董卓此语。许攸心中冷笑,而面色不变。莫说半年,便是百日亦难支撑。

见座下群僚,一筹莫展。

董卓遂看向三独坐席。

不等董卓开口,许攸已起身答曰:“禀丞相。卑下窃以为,洛阳并不缺粮。如阳港双市,日日帆满,转运蓟国稻谷。便无券钞,亦可用五铢钱,足量贩来。”

“百官薪俸,皆用蓟钞。何来铜钱?”董卓问道。

“闻先帝授蓟王五铢钱范,乃出西园。由钩盾令宋典,命匠人铸造。只需寻来,当可一用。”

“哦?”董卓眼中,精光毕露:“尚书令欲使铸钱乎?”

“丞相明见。”许攸再拜。

“可行。”略作思量,董卓遂言道。

“然,铸铜何来?”御史中丞,起身言道:“京畿之地,并无铜铁。”

“此事易耳。”许攸笑答:“青铜之器,洛阳贵胄,何其多也。取来足可铸亿万角钱。”

“便依尚书令之言。”董卓雷厉风行:“传命,收铜铸钱。”

“喏。”

许攸又进言道:“丞相宜下敕令,列候以下,改用漆器。”

“可。”董卓果然言听计从。

中郎将牛辅,不等罢议,便领兵而去。

破门抄家,四处叫嚣:列候以下,用漆器;凡有僭越,夷三族。

秦胡贼兵,如狼似虎。董卓只手遮天,敢怒不敢言。

诸如鉴、炉、缶等青铜重器,亦难遮掩。被悉数掠走。

一日所得,堆积如山。

董卓又唤来钩盾令宋典,于上林苑中,试铸角钱。

宋典自不敢怠慢。不出十日,便铸出四出五铢。呈于董卓当面。

与蓟国角钱,大同小异。董卓爱不释手。于肥掌中掂量数次,忽问道:“钱重几何?”

“足重五铢。”宋典谄媚一笑。

“嗯……”略作思量,董卓又问:“若减重,可乎?”

“可也。”董卓心思,宋典焉能不知:“当年,先帝欲造三铢小钱,以补缺铜之困。因故未行。后授于蓟王,才有今日四出文钱。”

闻此言,董卓这便定计:“如此,再试造三铢钱。”

“喏。”宋典自领命而去。

话说,史上灵帝崩后,董卓废少帝立献帝,自封太师。种种倒行逆施,引山东诸侯,群起讨伐。董卓不敌,火烧洛阳,携帝西入长安。为补财政之缺,于初平元年(190年)毁始皇所铸十二金人(铜人)之九,并攫长安、洛阳两地铜马、铜人等宗庙祭盛黍器,铸成小钱。

又因洛阳铸工及铸钱设施,皆毁于大火,故董卓铸造小钱,钱体轻小,制造粗劣。且内外无廓,“五铢”二字模糊不清,难已辨认。被世人讽刺为“无文钱”。

俗称“董卓无文”。

以金人“重各千石”计。董卓足可得钱,六千万枚。九金人,再加铜马、铜人,所铸小钱总量,当不下十亿钱。

此等劣币,大量流通,必致通货膨胀。以至于“谷石数万(枚)”。

民怨沸腾,群盗蜂起。汉五铢币制,随之彻底崩坏。

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