1.149 厉兵秣马(1 / 2)

刘备的日常 熏香如风 1092 字 2022-04-20

刘备杀贼千余,又补齐酎金,方才复爵亭侯。若要再升乡侯。年前那千余颗胡杂马贼的脑袋显然不够数。故而,恩师要带他南下平乱。补齐功勋所需的脑袋是其一。将所学付诸于实战是其二。其三,行军调度,辎重调配,皆有学问。不可不学。

前次大儒刘宠问刘备,何不走仕途。刘备答曰:殊途同归。

显然,几位大儒亦明白刘备心中所想,乃是走升爵这条宗亲之路。一旦羽翼丰满,天下生变。刘备兴兵讨逆,何愁江山不定!

此,不正如光武旧事。

恩师说刘备,可比光武。言中深意,智高如崔烈、刘陶者,又岂能不知。

便是郡中童子亦知,少君侯粒粒人头觅进侯。

恩师的回信,朝廷还未答复。刘备也不便声张。这便命心腹大将黄忠、黄盖等人,加倍操练兵马。又命耿雍崔钧等人,详细打探九江水文地貌,蛮族诸情。渐渐有了大概的印象。

秦灭楚,建九江郡。治寿春,因此地有众多水泽而得名‘九江’。秦末汉初之际,割西境置衡山郡,割南境置庐江、豫章二郡,九江郡范围大大缩小。今属扬州,寿春为州治。九江郡改治阴陵。

领十四县:阴陵、西曲阳、寿春、当徐、下蔡、平阿、义成、钟离、成德、合肥、浚遒、全椒、阜陵、历阳。

南蛮者,多是越人苗裔。

武帝征服百越后,曾将东越、闽越遗民迁移到江淮地区。后徙于江、淮之间的越人苗裔,时常反叛。时称‘庐江贼’、‘九江山贼’,与‘江夏蛮’相连接,且与江南诸郡之‘山越’连成一片。时下,江淮以南的会稽、吴郡、丹阳、豫章、庐陵、鄱阳等地,均有‘山越’蜂起。

盖因大别山区,河流众多,乃是中原通往江南的交通要道。江淮之间,今为蛮荒之地,故而时下此地生活着九江蛮、庐江蛮、江夏蛮等诸多蛮族。《魏书·蛮传》:“(蛮)在江淮之间,依托险阻,部落滋蔓,布于数州。东连寿春,西通上洛,北接汝、颍,往往有焉。其(蛮)于魏氏之时,不甚为患,至晋之末,稍以繁昌,渐为寇暴矣。自刘石乱后,诸蛮无所忌惮,故其族类,渐得北迁。陆浑以南,满于山谷。”

蛮民多居于山谷,从事农业生产和牲畜饲养,风俗与汉人亦有区别。“蛮族布衣徒跣,或椎髻,或剪发。兵器以金银为饰,虎皮衣盾。便弩射,皆暴悍好盗贼焉。”《后汉书·南蛮传》又说:“名渠帅曰精夫。相呼为姎徒。”

蛮民的葬俗,也与汉人有异。“始死,即出尸于中庭,不留室内。敛毕,送至山中,以十三年为限。先择吉日,改入小棺,谓之拾骨。拾骨必须女婿。蛮重女婿,故以委之。当葬之夕,女婿或三数十人,集会于宗长之室,著芒心接篱,名曰茅绥。各执竹竿,长一丈许,上三四尺许,犹带枝叶。其行伍前却,皆有节奏。歌吟叫呼,亦有章曲。”葬时以笄向天,谓之刺北斗。相传盘瓠初死,置于树,以笄刺其下,其后为象临。又据《南齐书·蛮传》:“蛮,种类繁多,言语不一,咸依山谷,布荆、湘、雍、郢、司等五州界。”

不料此时江淮大地,竟如此混乱!

山谷河川不仅遍布各处南蛮,还与山越沆瀣一气。

话说,建宁初“九江山贼起,连月不解。三府上(阳)球有理奸才,拜九江太守。(阳)球到,设方略,凶贼殄破,收郡中奸吏尽杀之。迁平原相。”阳球平定九江这才过去几年,如今又反。如此反复,朝廷空费钱粮,匪患始终难除。

要耗费多少兵甲,才能令蛮人永不复反?

见刘备眉头紧锁,黄盖向刘备进言:“用江东六郡山越之人,可当中国百万之众”。意思是说,江东六郡山越如能为我所用,足可与中原百万之众相抗衡。言之有理。

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