第五十五章嘉靖(1 / 2)

青衿问道 青衫吟 0 字 2021-04-17

这汉子直痛的肝胆俱裂,加之咽喉被制,他连半口气也喘不出,一张脸被憋得通红,浑身上下颤抖不止,意识也渐渐模糊,眼看就要昏死过去。笔《趣》阁www.biquge.info</p>

忽而他只觉喉头一松,一丝凉意沁入脾肺,就恍若落水之人抓住一颗稻草一般,他不禁汇聚全身力气,使劲的吸气,这时捏着喉咙的那只手彻底松开,他没了支撑,骨碌一下软倒在地,不禁大口大口的喘息。</p>

刚缓过一口气,忽然看到青衿那阴冷森寒的目光,吓得他浑身一颤,脑子一片空白,那还有什么顾忌,断断续续道:“是……兴王……兴王……”</p>

青衿眉头一锁,自言道:“兴王,兴王……”</p>

他心中忽而一亮,到让他记起明朝史上正有两位兴王,封地就在安陆府,只不过后来改成了承天府。</p>

一位是明宪宗第四子,当今天子正德皇帝的族叔,兴王朱佑杬。另一位是朱佑杬之子朱厚熜,正是后世大名鼎鼎的嘉靖皇帝。</p>

说来兴王本已就藩,与皇位已经绝缘,奈何如今的明武宗正德皇帝驾崩后,没有子嗣,也没有亲兄弟在世,按照明朝“兄终弟及”的祖训,需在明宪宗的嫡孙中挑选一位继承大统,而当时年仅十四岁,继承兴王王位不过两年的朱厚熜在宁王叛乱中,协助朝廷平叛中出了大力,颇有贤名传出,是以进入了皇太后和内阁首辅杨延和的眼中,最终被拥立为帝,继承了堂兄正德皇帝的皇位,是为嘉靖。</p>

这嘉靖皇帝在位时间之长,在明代历代皇帝中排在第二,长达四十五年之久。仅次于其嫡孙明神宗万历皇帝,便是在中国几千年来历代帝王中,在位时间也能排在第五。</p>

同时嘉靖帝可算是中国历史上最为独特的皇帝,也是明朝皇帝中最任性和倔强的一位,他为人早慧,聪明异常。甚是博学多才,在书法和学识上造诣尤深,为人勤勉,经常批阅奏书票拟到深夜。</p>

在嘉靖朝前期,他革除时弊,大刀阔斧推行了改革,大赦、蠲免、减贡、赈灾……还扭转了自正统以来形成的宦官擅权、败坏朝政的局面。</p>

同时集异纳谏,勤于政务,打击权臣和封建地主贵族势力。大赦天下,整顿朝纲,总揽内外大权,推行新政,裁抑司礼监的权力,撤废镇守太监。</p>

使朝政为之一清,他在位期间,武力虽及不上开国初期。但国力却达到了明朝的顶峰,资本主义也就是在这时开始在中国萌芽。史书评价嘉靖帝为“中兴之主”,说他“有不世之奇谟六,无竞之伟烈四,而又有震世之独行五。</p>

虽然后世清朝编纂的“明史”说他二十多年避居西苑,练道修玄,荒废政务。但是他虽不出宫门,却不是对外界的事情不管不问,大臣们的一举一动,天下间出了何事,都通过锦衣卫和东厂源源不断出入他的耳中。始终牢牢掌控着整个明朝权柄,更不曾拉下国家大事。</p>

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